The University of Johannesburg (UJ) actively engages in collaborative planning to address climate change-related disasters, including those that may lead to the displacement of populations both within South Africa and across its borders. This involvement encompasses partnerships with governmental bodies, local communities, and international organisations, focusing on research, policy development, and practical interventions.
Collaborative Research and Policy Development
UJ’s commitment to understanding and mitigating disaster-induced displacement is exemplified through its academic research. A notable study titled “Disaster Induced Displacement and Durable Solutions in Africa” examines the impact of climate change on internal displacement across the continent. This research highlights how environmental and climatic deterioration contribute to internal displacement, leading to income inequality, increased poverty, and infrastructure destruction. The study advocates for strengthened regional and continental bodies, investment in climate change adaptation measures, and the expansion of refugee definitions to encompass climate refugees. These recommendations are intended to inform policy and support governments in developing comprehensive strategies to address displacement caused by climate-related disasters.
International Partnerships for Capacity Building
In July 2024, UJ, in collaboration with five Southern African universities, secured a €1.8 million grant for the “Towards Enhancing Sustainable and Innovative Environmental Change Solutions” (TESIECS) initiative. Coordinated by UJ, this three-year project aims to develop locally relevant solutions to environmental challenges, enhance the capacity of students and staff, and train postgraduate students to become environmental thought leaders and sustainability champions. The initiative underscores UJ’s role in fostering regional cooperation to address climate change impacts, including those leading to population displacement.
Engagement with Local Government and Community Initiatives
UJ collaborates with local government entities to enhance disaster resilience and climate change adaptation. The university’s involvement in the development of the City of Johannesburg’s Climate Change Strategic Framework is a testament to this partnership. This framework provides a structured approach for developing and implementing specific strategies and action plans for climate change mitigation and adaptation. It also addresses the internal organisational requirements and institutional mechanisms necessary for successful execution of such strategies, thereby contributing to the city’s preparedness for climate-related disasters and potential displacement scenarios.
Educational and Community Outreach
UJ’s Public and Environmental Economics Research Centre (PEERC) plays a pivotal role in addressing challenges related to environmental economics, governance, and sustainable development. By conducting research and disseminating knowledge, PEERC contributes to the development of policies and strategies that mitigate the adverse effects of climate change, including those that may result in community displacement. This academic endeavour supports both local and regional governments in formulating informed responses to climate-induced challenges.
Through these multifaceted efforts, the University of Johannesburg demonstrates a robust commitment to cooperative planning for climate change disasters. By engaging with governmental bodies, academic institutions, and local communities, UJ contributes significantly to the development of comprehensive strategies aimed at mitigating the impacts of climate-related disasters and addressing the complex issues surrounding displacement.